Archive for July, 2009

Impact of Talking Books in Ghana

Wednesday, July 29th, 2009

After using Talking Books for six months, farmers in the village of Ving-Ving, Ghana, decided to share their thoughts on the impact it has had on their lives.  None of these farmers speak English, but one of our volunteers typed up a direct translation for us (thanks, Irenious!).

Here is a quote from one of our users:

My name is Bampuo Kaming-nyelle.   I am a farmer who lives here in Ving-Ving.  If you check, those of us who live here depend mainly on farming.  We don’t take schooling as much as we are farming.  Back in the days we used to clear large amounts of land but we didn’t harvest much compared to nowadays since the agriculture department came out and is teaching us about farming.  For instance we used to not plant groundnuts (peanuts) in lanes and didn’t fertilize with manure.  Now the agriculture people record lessons with the “literacy talk book” so we can listen and learn about the new methods of farming.  They taught us that we can plant peanuts in lanes and apply manure after weeding.  About maize they taught us that we can sow two seeds in one hole, the holes in lanes, and we can apply manure after successful germination.  Millet is major crop that we plant a lot, and the agriculture personnel taught us that they will not grow well if they are overcrowded.  On the part of animal rearing, we were just rearing them without knowing what is best for their growth.  They taught us that, if the animals are sick, we should report to the personnel and they will come and examine the sick animals; and that we should separate the sick animals from healthy ones.  I think that since we were not applying fertilizer to our crops (because we couldn’t afford it), the agric personnel told us that we can come to their office and they will loan us fertilizer to apply to the crops.  I think that this device is bringing information to those of us in the villages about farming and it is helping us a lot in what we do.

Talking Books in Ghana

Sunday, July 5th, 2009

Here’s the latest email update sent out to people on Literacy Bridge’s email list.

I’d like to tell you a few stories about Literacy Bridge’s Ghana pilot program. Four of us brought 68 Talking Books to Ghana in January, working alongside Andrew Bayor, Literacy Bridge’s country director for Ghana. Aside from Andy and myself were two amazing interns from MIT (Emily Jean Onufer and R Tharu) and an impressive Seattle photographer (Scott Sweeney), whose talent can be seen in this email and on our website.

I hope you enjoy these stories and that you look forward to more.

I do have one small request — if you have a minute to vote for additional funding for our project, please see the end of this email to learn about an unusual experiment in philanthropy.

Best regards,
Cliff


Talking Books in School

Our two interns worked closely with Ghanaian primary schools last January to learn how Talking Books could complement existing school curricula. As expected, the children were crazy about the devices! It was quite common for an experienced group of students to join a new classroom to teach those students how to use the device. And none of us will forget Jalayla, who lived near our work site and spent hours playing with a Talking Book, until he had memorized every lesson on it.

classroom-wide-medWe learned many things during these weeks. For instance, we underestimated the interest that students, teachers, and headmasters had in creating student recordings. We also learned how important it is to ensure teachers get plenty of time using the devices before introducing them in the classrooms.


See other literacy scenarios for the device.


Magazines in a Waiting Room
Image

Over the last year, we’ve collaborated with health professionals on this project. But it wasn’t until after we left the pilot area that we received reports of local health clinics using the Talking Books like magazines in a waiting room. People waiting to be seen outside rural health clinics are now passing around Talking Books to listen to a series of preventative health tips recorded by clinic nurses. It’s no surprise that the most innovative uses for the Talking Book will come from local people.


See other ways the Talking Book can spread knowledge.


KISSS: Keep is Simple, Simple, Simple!

Our Talking Book needs an audio menu to guide users to the different features. We designed what we thought was a pretty simple interface before testing it with users. Within a few days we realized we didn’t make it simple enough. After watching dozens of men, women, and children spend too long learning to use the device, we realized that we could remove a couple features and drastically simplify the menu.

Mother and baby with Talking BookWe originally thought a “title audio track” would be helpful for finding the right recordings, but we found it complicated the processes for recording and browsing. We also learned that having the user confirm their recording after first playback did more harm than good.

Fortunately, the device can be easily reprogrammed by editing a text file. Using a laptop, a generator, a gallon of fuel, and a long night of work, we had all the devices reprogrammed by the next day. The immediate positive feedback was one of the most rewarding memories of our trip.

Here is what the village of Ving-Ving is saying about the device.


Talking About Talking Books
We’ve had about a dozen articles written about our work since our last email update. You can find articles about us on CNET, engadget, Modern Ghana, and the Mumbai Mirror.
Take a look at recent articles about our work.
An Unusual Experiment in Philanthropy

With a simple online vote, you could help Literacy Bridge get a significant increase in funding!

Paul Buchheit, the creator of Gmail, is trying an interesting experiment — charitable giving based on your votes and expressions of support (see http://mashable.com/2009/06/26/buchheit-charity/). One of our earliest donors has already nominated us (thanks, Rod!).

Please express your support for the Talking Book project by voting for our project. You’ll need to use a Google/Gmail account to vote. If you don’t have one, it’s as simple as using any email address and creating a password — it takes about 20 seconds (just click “Sign In” and then click on the “Get Started” button if you don’t already have account).

If you have two more minutes, share your thoughts about this project with others at http://friendfeed.com/collaborative-charity.


Click here to vote for more funding for the Talking Book project!

Hundreds of you have donated your time or money to this project. Without you, these stories would not have been possible. It’s truly inspiring that so many people are joining together to help a small nonprofit take on such a big idea: “accessible knowledge for all”. Thanks to you, we are well on our way!